Help · Settings

Every setting, and what it changes

Open the settings at 192.168.4.1 on the TOSH-Setup network, or at tosh.local on your home network. Changes apply the moment you tap Save.

Display

Big number, Slot 2, Slot 3

Choose what each of the three slots shows. The big number takes any single value; slots 2 and 3 can also hold the bars and the side-by-side blocks.

What changes: the ride page rearranges itself. Set a slot to OFF and the big number grows into the free space.

Tosh Dash settings page: Display section — **Display section**

Tosh Dash display: Speed · Power bar · Battery — **Speed · Power bar · Battery**Factory setting.

Tosh Dash display: Speed · Temps · Currents — **Speed · Temps · Currents**For tuning and hot days.

Tosh Dash display: Battery · Range · Use — **Battery · Range · Use**For long rides.

Tosh Dash display: Power · Trip · Avg — **Power · Trip · Avg**

Tosh Dash display: Voltage · Odo · Energy — **Voltage · Odo · Energy**

Tosh Dash display: 0-TOP · Duty · Motor amps — **0-TOP · Duty · Motor amps**For drag runs.

Big number width

3 digits shows values up to 999. 2 digits makes the number much bigger, up to 99 — ideal if you never exceed 99 km/h.

Tosh Dash display: 2 digits, one slot off — **2 digits, one slot off**

Tosh Dash display: 2 digits, both slots off — **2 digits, both slots off**The number fills the screen.

Tosh Dash display: 3 digits, both slots off — **3 digits, both slots off**

Page shown now

Switches between RIDE, RECORDS and SYSTEM. The display has no buttons, so this is how you change the page. The choice is remembered.

Speed warning above

Enter a speed and the big number turns red above it. 0 switches the warning off. It is a visual cue only — it does not limit your vehicle.

Units

km/h or mph. Trip, odometer and range follow along in km or miles.

Tosh Dash display: Warning at 45 km/h — **Warning at 45 km/h**Riding 58 km/h.

Tosh Dash display: Units set to mph — **Units set to mph**

Motor and drivetrain

These three numbers turn motor revolutions into speed and distance. If they are wrong, every speed and distance value is wrong by the same factor.

Setting	Enter	If it is wrong
Motor poles	Number of magnet poles — not pole pairs.	Speed reads double? You entered pole pairs. Double the value.
Gear ratio	`1.000` for hub motors, otherwise motor turns per wheel turn.	Speed is off by exactly your gear ratio.
Wheel diameter (mm)	Outer diameter of the inflated tire.	Speed is off by a few percent.

Check it: ride next to a GPS speedometer. If Tosh Dash reads 5 % high, reduce the wheel diameter by about 5 %.

Tosh Dash settings page: Motor and drivetrain — **Motor and drivetrain**

Battery

The charge percentage is calculated from pack voltage between empty and full.

Pack	Cells	Full (4.2 V/cell)	Empty (3.2 V/cell)
10S	10	42.0	32.0
12S	12	50.4	38.4
13S	13	54.6	41.6
14S	14	58.8	44.8
16S	16	67.2	51.2
20S	20	84.0	64.0

Values are for lithium-ion cells. Pick an empty voltage that matches your BMS cut-off — a little above it, so 0 % arrives before the pack shuts down.

What changes: percent, battery bar, color and range estimate. Voltage sags under load, so the percentage dips while you accelerate and recovers when you roll.

Tosh Dash settings page: Battery — **Battery**

Counters

Odometer (km)

Total distance. It keeps counting across restarts and is written to memory once per kilometer. Enter a value to carry over the mileage of your vehicle, or 0 to reset.

Acceleration run: 0 to …

Target speed for the 0-TOP timer. Start from standstill; the best time of the ride appears on the records page and in the 0-TOP value.

Tosh Dash settings page: Counters — **Counters**

Wi-Fi

Enter your home network and Tosh Dash joins it on the next start. You then reach the settings at tosh.local.

Leave the password field empty to keep the stored password. If the network cannot be reached, the display opens TOSH-Setup again after about twelve seconds.

Tosh Dash settings page: Wi-Fi — **Wi-Fi**

Firmware update

Get the firmware file (.bin) from me.
Open Firmware update, choose the file, tap Flash firmware.
Wait until the display restarts. Do not switch off during the update.

Only flash firmware from Tosh Dash. Other files can stop the display from starting.

Rescue mode

If an update goes wrong: switch the display off and on three times in quick succession. It starts in rescue mode with only Wi-Fi and the updater — flash the correct file and you are back.

Tosh Dash settings page: Firmware update — **Firmware update**

Tosh Dash settings page: Rescue mode — **Rescue mode**

All values at a glance

Value	What it shows
OFF	Leaves the slot empty. The big number grows into the free space.
SPEED	Current speed. As the big number it also shows your top speed.
POWER	Electrical power in watts. Negative and cyan while braking.
BATTERY	Charge in percent, colored green to red.
TRIP	Distance of this ride.
ODO	Total distance since you started counting.
RANGE	Estimated distance left. Tosh Dash learns your consumption as you ride, so it shows `-` for the first stretch.
USE	Consumption in Wh per km. Shows `-` until you have covered enough distance.
AVG	Average speed of this ride.
FET / MOTOR	Controller and motor temperature.
MOT AMPS / BAT AMPS	Motor current and battery current.
DUTY	Duty cycle in percent.
VOLTAGE	Pack voltage with one decimal.
ENERGY	Watt-hours used on this ride.
0-TOP	Best acceleration time to your target speed.
POWER BAR	Slot 2 and 3 only. Watts plus the regen/drive bar.
BATTERY (bar)	Slot 2 and 3 only. Voltage, percent, volts per cell.
TEMPS	Slot 2 and 3 only. FET and motor temperature side by side.
CURRENTS	Slot 2 and 3 only. Battery and motor current side by side.

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